Fueling for Performance: Pre, During & Post Workout
Stop guessing what to eat before you train. Whether it is an 8 AM game or a high-intensity evening run, I break down exactly what your body needs to stay energized, prevent cramps, and recover faster.
An 8 AM game? Your fueling starts the night before. I explain how to structure your dinner, bedtime snack, and an early breakfast to ensure you're primed for peak performance.
Timing is everything. This video breaks down exactly what to eat 2-3 hours before your competition for sustained energy and what quick-digesting carbs to have 30 minutes before for that final boost.
An infographic guide explaining why pre-training nutrition is more important than you think. Learn how to avoid dizziness, fatigue, and muscle loss by fueling your body correctly.
Training on an empty stomach is a bad idea. This visual explains how it can lead to drops in blood sugar, depleted glycogen, and higher stress hormones.
For meals 2-3 hours before training, focus on complex carbs and fiber. Think brown rice with dal, paneer bhurji with chapatis, or rajma rice for steady, crash-proof energy.
Need a quick boost 15-30 minutes before training? Opt for fast-digesting carbs like ragi malt, a smoothie, sweet potato chaat, or dates to avoid sluggishness.
Some healthy foods aren't ideal right before training. I explain why you should skip eggs, almonds, yogurt, sprouts, and milk as a pre-workout meal to avoid feeling slow or bloated.
Have a long drive to practice? Use that time to fuel up. I share ten easy pre-practice snack ideas, from a simple banana to a fruit milkshake, to top up your energy stores.
A guide on how to fuel better for your run. Proper nutrition can be the difference between hitting a wall and finishing strong.
What should you eat 30 minutes before a run? This graphic shows simple carbohydrate options like bananas, jam on toast, or an energy bar for instant energy.
About Fueling for Performance: Pre, During & Post Workout
The biggest mistake I see athletes make is treating every meal the same. If you are eating high-fiber foods like sprouts or a handful of almonds right before a session, you are likely feeling sluggish because your body is busy digesting fiber instead of giving you usable energy for your training. I help you figure out exactly what your stomach handles well so you have real, sustained fuel without the mid-session bloat.
Timing is Your Secret Weapon
Nutrition is not just about what you eat, but when you eat it. The goal is simple: fuel your training to prevent fatigue and speed up muscle repair. I don't believe in overcomplicating things with expensive powders; we focus on real, accessible food that fits your lifestyle.
The Pre-Workout Window
What you eat depends on the clock.
- 2–3 hours before: You need complex carbohydrates and fiber to provide steady energy. Think of a bowl of brown rice and dal, or paneer bhurji with a chapati. These take longer to digest and keep your blood sugar stable.
- 30 minutes before: If you are running low on time, go for fast-digesting carbs. A banana, a few dates, or even ragi malt gives you an instant energy boost without sitting heavy in your stomach.
During Training
If your session is under an hour, water is enough. But for anything longer, like a long-distance run or a grueling practice session, you need to maintain your electrolyte balance. I often recommend coconut water with a pinch of salt to keep cramps at bay and keep your energy stores topped up.
The Recovery Window
This is where the magic happens. Within 30 minutes of finishing your training, your body is a sponge. You need a mix of high-quality protein to repair muscle damage and simple carbs to replenish your glycogen stores. A quick whey shake with a banana or a bowl of yogurt is perfect here. It is about turning the 'recharge' mode on immediately.
Remember, time lagega (it will take time) to get these habits right. We start small, test what works for your specific sport, and adjust as you go.
Shona Prabhu
I’m Shona Prabhu, and I’ve spent my career helping everyone from Delhi Capitals players to everyday runners get their nutrition basics right. I keep things simple—no crash diets, just science-backed fuel that actually works for your schedule.
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