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Bharatanatyam as Inquiry: Weaving History, Philosophy, and Dance

byTanya SaxenaOnline classes and in-person at studio in Delhi NCRStarts from1,800 per classView full gallery

Dance is more than movement for me. Here, I share my journey of using Bharatanatyam to explore history, mythology, and the stories that define us.

Under a banyan tree, I explore the concept of time and history through movement. The tree, with its interconnected roots and branches, serves as a metaphor for how the past and present are intertwined in our lives and in the evolution of Bharatanatyam itself.

This is the 'padmakosha' hasta, or lotus bud hand gesture, a fundamental element of Bharatanatyam's vocabulary. This image is part of a series exploring 'aharya' (adornment) and how it shapes a dancer's identity, a concept discussed in the ancient text, the Natya Shastra.

Through 'abhinaya' or expression, I narrate the story of Krishna and Radha, one of the popular legends behind the festival of Holi. My teaching emphasizes storytelling, showing students how to convey emotions and narratives using facial expressions and gestures.

Here, I recreate a pose from a Mughal miniature painting depicting the celebration of Holi. This exploration shows the beautiful syncretic culture of India, where traditions evolved and were shared across communities, a theme I often discuss in my classes.

A moment from a collaborative choreography with a fellow artist, based on the works of Rabindranath Tagore. Such partnerships are a wonderful way to engage in deep artistic discussion and create work that interprets profound literary ideas through dance.

While traveling for a workshop, I came across this temple adorned with beautiful dancing sculptures. I couldn't resist trying to mirror their ancient postures, connecting my contemporary practice to the timeless forms carved in stone centuries ago.

This short piece depicts Kamadeva, the god of love, whose story is tied to the arrival of spring. Using verses from the Soundarya Lahari, I explore how mythology and poetry provide a rich source for choreographic and expressive work in Bharatanatyam.

A close-up of the 'mukula' hasta, another hand gesture from the rich vocabulary of Bharatanatyam. This photo contemplates the dancer's identity and whether it is the costume that creates the character or if the dance is already an intrinsic part of who we are.

A quiet, introspective pose from a photo series discussing the role of 'aharya' or costume. Even with minimal adornment, the essence of the dancer remains. This reflects my teaching philosophy of focusing on the internal understanding of the art form, not just the external presentation.

About Dance as Inquiry: Connecting Art, History, and Ideas

I don’t teach just steps. If you join my classes, expect to spend time discussing the Natya Shastra, breaking down the poetry behind a Jathi, or questioning why a 2,000-year-old gesture still feels relevant today. It is a partnership where you bring your curiosity, and we use Bharatanatyam to find the answers together.

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