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The Science of a Healthy Scalp

byMalavika KohliVisit clinics at Peddar Road or Khar West, MumbaiStarts from₹2,500 per sessionView full gallery

Your scalp is the foundation of your hair health. Proper diagnosis and evidence-based care are essential to addressing concerns like inflammation, acne, and hair thinning.

In this video, I address the common concern of an itchy, inflamed scalp. I explain the condition of microfollicular scalp inflammation, its causes, and the steps we can take to soothe the scalp and prevent associated hair loss.

Scalp acne, also known as folliculitis, presents as red, inflamed bumps on the scalp. It is an inflammatory condition of the hair follicle that requires a specific diagnosis and treatment plan.

Understanding the reasons for scalp acne is key to managing it. Causes can range from excessive oil production and blocked follicles to bacterial infections and irritation from certain hair products.

Managing scalp folliculitis involves a multi-step approach. This can include medicated shampoos, topical creams, and avoiding harsh hair products to restore the scalp's healthy balance.

Folliculitis is often mistaken for common acne but is an infection of the hair follicles themselves. A correct diagnosis is essential to differentiate it from other skin conditions and ensure proper treatment.

These common hair washing mistakes can compromise scalp health. Avoiding these habits, such as applying conditioner to the scalp or scratching with nails, is a simple yet effective way to prevent irritation and buildup.

Biostimulation is a core principle in my practice for both skin and hair. I explain how we can trigger the body's own regenerative response to produce collagen and improve cellular function for long-term health.

Collagen is the primary structural protein in our body, essential for skin, hair, and nail health. This animation shows its benefits, which extend from improving skin texture to supporting gut health, highlighting a holistic view of wellness.

About The Science of a Healthy Scalp

Many hair concerns stem from underlying scalp conditions that are invisible to the naked eye. Before suggesting any treatment, I perform digital trichoscopy at my Mumbai clinics to magnify your scalp, identify the root cause—be it inflammation, folliculitis, or nutrient deficiency—and create a precise, evidence-based plan that actually works for your unique biology.

30+ years of dermatology in Mumbai. — Approved by the tribe
M

Malavika Kohli

Visit clinics at Peddar Road or Khar West, MumbaiStarts from ₹2,500 per session

I have spent over three decades studying the skin and scalp. My philosophy is simple: we must understand the biology before we apply any treatment, ensuring we fix the problem at the root rather than just masking the symptoms.

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Many believe hair fall is a hair problem, but it's a scalp problem. An unhealthy scalp environment with clogged follicles or inflammation cannot support strong hair growth. A proper diagnosis always begins with a close look at the scalp.
Mistake number one is over-oiling the scalp. While oiling has benefits, excess oil can clog follicles, attract dirt, worsen conditions like dandruff, and ultimately lead to more hair fall. It's about balance, not excess.
A common mistake is choosing a shampoo for your hair type instead of your scalp type. An oily scalp needs a clarifying shampoo, while a dry scalp needs a gentler one. Using the wrong product can create more problems.

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Geetanjali ShettyOnline consultations & at clinic in Goregaon West, Mumbai
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I was happy to share my expertise on scalp health in The Times of India. A healthy scalp is crucial for hair growth, and this article explains the direct connection. If you are struggling with hair issues, understanding your scalp is the first step.
An unhealthy scalp will give you clear signs like itchiness, flakes, redness, or excessive oiliness. These are often caused by over-washing, harsh products, stress, or hormonal changes. Recognizing these signs is the first step to seeking the right treatment.
Improving your scalp health is manageable with the right routine. I recommend using a gentle shampoo regularly, exfoliating with a scalp scrub once a week to remove buildup, and keeping the scalp hydrated with non-clogging serums.

Expert Solutions for a Healthy Scalp and Hair

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Scientific Guide to Scalp Health and Hair Care

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Heat styling is a major cause of hair damage and color fading. I recommend using a heat protectant spray before using any styling tools and opting for air-drying whenever possible to maintain your hair's health.4
Proper conditioning is essential for healthy hair, especially after chemical treatments. Always use a hydrating conditioner on the lengths and tips of your hair, not the scalp, to lock in moisture and keep it smooth.
Washing your hair every day can strip it of natural oils and cause your color to fade faster. For most people, washing two to three times a week is sufficient, and you can use a dry shampoo in between if needed.
Protecting your hair from the sun and pool is crucial. UV rays can fade hair color, so I advise wearing a hat outdoors. Rinsing your hair before and after swimming also helps reduce damage from chlorine.

Expert Hair and Scalp Health Care

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Amit KerureAvailable at 2 clinics in Vashi, Navi Mumbai
This magnified view shows the reality of a scalp suffering from dryness, flakes, and product buildup. If you have an oily or itchy scalp and notice your hair isn't growing as it used to, it's a clear sign that you need a professional scalp detox to reset its health.8
This is the goal: a clean, healthy, and well-balanced scalp. After a scalp detox treatment, the scalp is free from buildup, hydrated, and soothed. This allows your hair follicles to breathe and function optimally, leading to reduced flakes and stronger hair growth.
Is your scalp suffocating? Product residue, oil, and environmental dirt can block hair follicles and hinder growth. My scalp reset treatment is designed to thoroughly cleanse and rejuvenate your scalp, giving your hair a fresh start.
This image captures the relaxing and therapeutic nature of a scalp detox. The treatment not only provides visible benefits like reduced dandruff and boosted growth but also soothes a sensitive scalp, leaving you feeling refreshed and balanced.

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