---
title: "Artisan Bath & Body Products for Natural Skincare & Self-Care Gifts - mytribe"
description: "Discover artisan bath & body products handmade for you. From natural skincare to handmade soaps and custom gift hampers, find the perfect self-care treat or gift. Elevate your routine with Earthhium's eco-conscious collection. Order in India today!"
canonical: https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products
last_updated: 2025-09-30
---

# Artisan Bath & Body Products in Mumbai

By [Earthhium](https://mytribe.in/earthhium) · We make handmade bath and body products using plant-based ingredients, with art-inspired designs and custom gifting options.

## Locations

Ships across India

### Ships / delivers to

- Ships across Mumbai Metropolitan Area (Mumbai Metropolitan Area, Mumbai Metropolitan Area, Maharashtra)
- Ships across India (India, India)

## Pricing guide (estimates)

These are indicative prices based on provider's past work. Enquire now to find out final quote.

### Handcrafted Cold Process & Whipped Soaps

Artisanal soaps in dense cured bars or fluffy whipped textures, enriched with premium butters and essential oils.

Typically ₹330-490 per piece (estimate)

#### Soap Types
* **Cold Processed Bars:** Solid bars cured for 4 to 6 weeks for hardness and longevity. Features intricate swirls or layers. Approx 100g to 120g.
* **Whipped Cream Soaps:** Semi-solid, frosting-like consistency scooped from a jar. Can be used as a body wash or shaving foam. Net weight 40g to 70g.

#### Key Ingredients
* **Base:** Formulated with plant-based oils (Coconut, Olive) and rich butters (Shea, Cocoa, Mango).
* **Additives:** Includes natural exfoliants like ground coffee or poppy seeds, and skin-safe micas for color.

#### Packaging
* **Bars:** Wrapped in eco-friendly paper or minimal cardboard sleeves with flavor labeling.
* **Jars:** Plastic or glass jars with screw-top lids, suitable for travel or bathroom display.

### Luxury Body Scrubs & Bath Salts

High-end body polishes and mineral salts packed with essential oils for a complete bath ritual.

Typically ₹390-750 per unit (estimate)

#### Exfoliation & Soak
* **Body Scrubs:** Emulsified sugar or salt-based scrubs with high oil content for post-rinse moisturization. Dense, gritty texture. Note: Standard quantity is approx 100g (trial size).
* **Bath Salts:** Coarse grain mineral salts (Epsom or Himalayan) infused with dried botanicals and essential oils.

#### Container Quality
* **Material:** Housed in clear glass or high-quality plastic jars with gold or black aesthetic lids.
* **Labeling:** Waterproof labels designed to withstand bathroom humidity and shelf display.
* **Accessories:** Some units may include small wooden spatulas for hygienic scooping.

### Festive 'Mithai' & Curated Gift Hampers

Hyper-realistic soaps shaped like Indian sweets and assorted skincare sets presented in luxury rigid boxes.

Typically ₹900-2,100 per hamper box (estimate)

#### Hamper Variants
* **Mithai Mania:** A collection of 4 to 5 novelty soaps molded to look exactly like Indian sweets (Kaju Katli, Jalebi, Ladoo). Total weight approx 500g.
* **Skincare Sets:** Functional curated sets containing a mix of 1 Body Scrub, 1 Soap Bar, and 1 Toner or Candle.
* **Mini Sets:** Entry-level gifting boxes with 2 themed soaps or a Soap and Salt combination.

#### Artistic Detailing
* **Visuals:** Soaps are hand-painted to replicate food textures, such as the orange grain on a Ladoo or silver foil on Kaju Katli.
* **Scents:** Fragrances often match the visual theme (Cardamom, Saffron, Vanilla) or utilize classic florals.

#### Premium Unboxing
* **Box Quality:** High-quality rigid board boxes with magnetic closures or lift-off lids in festive prints.
* **Internals:** Includes protective crinkle paper shredding, tissue wrapping, and a brand card. Ready to gift immediately.

## About Artisan Bath & Body Products

### Little Pockets of Calm

I make bath and body stuff that’s meant to slow you down for a bit. Each piece is a nudge to breathe easy, take a break, and enjoy the small things - not just something you use and forget. 

### Art You Can Bathe With

I put my creativity into every soap. There’s two main styles:
- Cold-pressed soaps are my favorites. They’re gentle, loaded with natural ingredients, and look like tiny pieces of art - galactic swirls, beachy sunsets, you name it. The Café Latte bar hydrates and scrubs with cocoa butter and coffee, while Rose Petal is made with real petals.
- The fun soaps are all about joy - donut shapes, mithai-inspired, cupcakes. Meant to make you smile, these work for all skin types.

### Self-Care, Desi Style

Turning your bathroom into a mini-spa is easy. I make:
- Body scrubs like the Pink Rose, packed with Shea butter and grape-seed oil for a glow.
- Bath bombs that fizz, smell amazing, and help you let go of the day.
- Extras like Grapefruit bath salts, Kumkumadi facial oil, and Tea Tree & Coffee foot soaks.

### Gifts That Feel Personal

Everything here is super giftable. I put together custom hampers, do bulk orders, and help you pick things that fit the vibe - be it Diwali, a wedding, or just a random Tuesday.

### Handmade With Heart

All my stuff is made at home, with plant-based, eco-friendly ingredients. No toxins, no cruelty, just simple, good-for-you products. If you want something that feels real and a bit artsy, you’ll probably vibe with these handcrafted natural soaps and eco-friendly skincare products.

## Highlights

Browse through Earthhium's best work.

### [Featured](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/featured)

- [Video: This is your sign to slow down. I create these little pockets of calm, from scented candles to skin-loving scrubs, to help you make space for what you love.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/df7dd98b-1dfc-46ee-820d-c84d2ee2e9ac)
- ![This might look like a delicious bowl of Jalebi and Rabdi, but it's actually one of my handmade soy wax candles. It's a perfect piece of desi decor flex that fills your room with a warm, festive fragrance.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/3433ec19-2c07-4440-b22c-66e033b47dca)
- ![This is art you can bathe with. My cold-pressed soaps, like this sunset beach design, are handcrafted with natural oils and butters that are gentle on your skin. Each bar is a unique, beautiful piece for your daily routine.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/9677be2c-d12c-493c-96c1-d2a4824532ec)
- [Video: See what goes inside one of my popular Rakhi gift hampers. I love putting together these boxes of handmade goodness, including a custom candle, whipped cream soap, and body scrub, to make gifting feel personal and special.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/5e295b40-e162-4828-8e72-25fd1d26a20c)
- ![This is the texture of my Kumkumadi Cream, a lightweight formula made with natural ingredients. It's designed to nourish your skin, leaving it feeling soft and supple without any greasy residue.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/bc92e696-dbd6-4811-8e4b-180402a96dfc)
- ![Here’s a little look at the world of Earthhium. I handcraft everything from Kumkumadi facial oil and bath salts to artisan soaps and sculptural candles, all using plant-based, eco-friendly ingredients.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/2f4fd1a5-3d6f-44d9-a52c-15904c1da1af)
- ![A little something to make you smile. My fun emoji soaps are made with a gentle, skin-safe formula, bringing a bit of joy to your daily wash. They are great for kids and anyone who loves a pop of color.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/f5e7ccac-80fd-4637-a1be-b7db9eb97225)
- ![Get ready for a fizzy, fragrant escape. My handmade bath bombs, like these colorful striped ones, are packed with soothing ingredients to help you unwind after a long day. Just drop one in the tub and relax.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/91f85212-7256-4a9d-85a0-6794957a1c62)

### [Art You Can Bathe With: Cold-Pressed Soaps](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/art-you-can-bathe-with-cold-pressed-soaps)

- ![This cold-pressed soap captures the feeling of a serene, abstract seascape. I use a swirling technique with skin-safe colorants to create these unique patterns, making each bar one of a kind.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/170eebc1-1659-444b-a68e-08b9cf870219)
- ![Inspired by a starry night, this cold-pressed soap is a visual treat. It's formulated with nourishing oils that create a rich lather, cleansing your skin while leaving it soft and moisturized.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/4e77c8e4-42c3-44ed-bd12-5924f80219c3)
- ![Start your day on a happy note with my "Oh Happy Day" cold-pressed soap. This intricate bar features a cheerful landscape design and is made with a gentle, plant-based formula suitable for all skin types.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/596965a1-16f8-4764-bf91-45cc16f2268a)
- [Video: Discover the gentle touch of my Rose Petal Cold-Pressed Soap. I infuse it with real rose extracts for a soothing fragrance and a formula that leaves your skin feeling radiant and soft.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/3f9108c5-5ebd-4573-912b-113596352c31)
- ![My Café Latte cold-pressed soap is perfect for coffee lovers. It's made with cocoa butter for deep hydration and coffee essential oil for a gentle exfoliating effect, leaving your skin feeling awake and smooth.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/4c0bf7a2-7fe6-4f04-9844-6c5d77cf162c)
- ![Here are the key benefits of the Café Latte soap. The cocoa butter provides fatty acids to hydrate and protect, while coffee essential oil offers a delightful aroma and exfoliating properties.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/43738253-dffe-4eb2-b677-fd63a07d42dd)
- [Video: This is my Soothing Aloe cold-pressed soap, which features a fresh, clean scent that works for everyone. It's a great unisex option, handmade to be gentle and calming on the skin.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/19bd8019-3a01-4af5-ad88-49d4589425a3)
- [Video: A glimpse into the cold-pressed luxury I create. Each soap bar is a canvas, showing off unique swirls and layers that make your daily cleansing ritual feel a little more special.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/31affb77-8b9a-4629-a031-6615166889c7)
- ![A closer look at the "Oh Happy Day" soap, stacked to show the smooth, creamy texture of the cold-pressed bars. Each one is a solid, long-lasting piece of art for your bathroom.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/d7bea2e5-2114-4a3e-936c-c6fc504055d2)

### [A Dash of Fun: Playful Soaps & Bath Bombs](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/a-dash-of-fun-playful-soaps-bath-bombs)

- ![These might look like festive sweets, but they're my Mithai-shaped soaps. I craft them to look like popular Indian desserts, complete with matching fragrances, making them a fun and unique gift.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/16e8a261-eda8-4f42-a48d-23a9279d5769)
- ![A closer look at my collection of Mithai-shaped soaps, perfect for festive gifting. Each piece, from the kaju katli to the jalebi, is a detailed, handcrafted soap that's gentle on the skin.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/3d623a6f-94ee-47d5-bc8f-878c3048e8f3)
- ![Feeling joyful? My laughing emoji soap is here to match your mood. It's part of my fun collection, designed to make your bath time a happy experience with a gentle, bubbly lather.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/ef57c6c2-6f65-4460-ba81-7d7fcdb5a0ef)
- ![This heart-eyes emoji soap is poured with love and shaped like it too. It's a playful addition to any bathroom and makes a cute, thoughtful gift for someone special.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/dbe4dad8-c521-4a78-a2d7-0626a949a866)
- ![Get some main character energy with this star-eyes emoji soap. Like all my fun soaps, it's handmade with a skin-friendly formula that cleanses without stripping moisture.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/61bf45ec-93d3-4ea1-92d5-24548ae17970)
- ![Transform your bath with my colorful and fragrant bath bombs. This overhead shot shows the different striped and solid designs, each ready to fizz and release soothing aromas.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/3b437621-c427-4f9a-a7be-7f4978abc18f)

### [Scented Moments: Artisan Candles](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/scented-moments-artisan-candles)

- [Video: Feeling overwhelmed? Sometimes the solution is as simple as lighting a candle. This video shows how my different handmade soy wax candles can help melt your problems away, one flame at a time.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/3ce75fc2-c90d-4886-85c7-6b5d0b171ebc)
- ![A close-up of my Jalebi & Rabdi Bowl Candle. I pay close attention to detail, from the texture of the "rabdi" wax to the tiny pistachio and saffron details, making it a truly unique decor piece.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/e1f05230-dba9-4aaf-bf35-9ad18c5e8918)
- [Video: Surprise, it's not mithai. These are my ladoo-shaped candles, perfect for Diwali or any celebration. They come in a set of four, packed in a traditional mithai box for the perfect festive gift.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/882941e1-b835-45fc-add5-6c532ece4399)
- [Video: The simple act of lighting a candle can be a quick escape. Here's a look at the different moods my candles can create, from a cozy reading nook to a relaxing bath setup.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/e9f6277e-bf7a-4e43-bffd-af2dc7efe8f4)
- [Video: I'm always creating new things. This video shows some of my latest dessert candles and other products, ready to be "airdropped" to you for a dose of handmade happiness.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/4118d06a-b168-4402-9d42-9b086bfb86e9)
- [Video: A quick glimpse into the world of my scented creations. This montage features a variety of my handmade candles, from floral designs to festive options, all crafted to soothe your senses.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/f4ded272-0072-454e-bda0-eef0bd39e2b4)

### [Your At-Home Spa: Scrubs, Oils & Salts](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/your-at-home-spa-scrubs-oils-salts)

- ![My Pink Rose Body Scrub is made to give you a radiant glow. It's packed with Shea butter and grape-seed oil to gently exfoliate and deeply moisturize your skin.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/c8368bdc-98f2-43dd-8b5f-78bd0a61e7e2)
- ![Here are the key benefits of my Rose Body Scrub. The combination of natural oils provides essential fatty acids and antioxidants to nourish the skin, while the granules gently remove dead skin cells.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/e73e3fde-4d9b-4d45-9798-7e319a099532)
- ![This is my Blackberry Magnolia Whipped Cream Soap. It has a fluffy, mousse-like texture that feels incredibly luxurious and leaves your skin feeling soft and fragrant.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/e36d8b36-09b7-43e8-83cf-b3c708347647)
- ![For a fun, nostalgic scent, try my Bubblegum Whipped Cream Soap. The colorful swirls look beautiful in the jar, and the creamy formula is a treat for your skin.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/e4c36f3f-3997-4772-bdd6-855845d910d9)
- ![Illuminate your skin with my Kumkumadi Beauty Oil. I craft this traditional Ayurvedic formula with vital herbs and pure saffron to promote a radiant, clear complexion.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/a459bba2-ed1c-464f-9efa-c8849d5965c2)
- ![My Kumkumadi Beauty Oil is available in three convenient sizes: 5ml, 10ml, and 30ml. This allows you to try it out or stock up on your favorite facial oil.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/eeb93561-bb09-47ea-b3a0-10964d88fa08)
- ![My Grapefruit Bath Salt, shown here in the 150gms jar, is perfect for a rejuvenating soak. The citrus scent is uplifting, while the salts help to ease tired muscles.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/d40b9702-8c16-474e-abb5-e5f9bafe0a42)
- ![For those who love a long, relaxing bath, I also offer my Grapefruit Bath Salt in a larger 300gms jar. It's the same refreshing formula, just more of it to enjoy.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/7ee77870-894f-471a-9885-3bd4a1dfcaf9)
- ![A clean shot of the Kumkumadi Beauty Oil, highlighting its natural, golden hue derived from pure saffron and herbs. It's a little bottle of glow for your daily skincare ritual.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/a98b9cc2-1695-46f9-ae42-5d485ec14a88)
- ![The 10ml bottle of my Kumkumadi Beauty Oil is a great travel-friendly option. It's small enough to take anywhere, so you never have to miss out on your skincare routine.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/934f7122-ddfc-4bd3-b4e3-566ae434a1d5)
- ![This is the 5ml trial size of my Kumkumadi Beauty Oil. It's a perfect way to experience the benefits of this ancient Ayurvedic recipe before committing to a larger bottle.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/327ea34c-2ba4-448f-979a-15ff1451f545)

### [Gifts Poured with Love: Hampers & Sets](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/gifts-poured-with-love-hampers-sets)

- ![Gifting should be colorful and fun. I put together these vibrant gift boxes with a mix of my products, including bath bombs, waffle soaps, and lip balms, all beautifully packaged.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/32098c15-fc16-49aa-af27-49c813816177)
- [Video: See how you can create your own custom gift box. This video shows an unboxing of fun, melt-and-pour soaps like a teddy bear, popcorn, and Instagram logo, all packed and ready to gift.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/5a9ec721-4008-4e26-a6e2-1b2b61658c9f)
- [Video: This was my special hamper for Holi. It was filled with colorful, skin-safe soaps and other treats to celebrate the festival of colors in a bright and organic way.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/971e9498-6c60-469d-af19-2153c15cf2e2)
- ![Make bath time merry with my Christmas-themed bath bomb gift set. This box includes four festive shapes: a snowflake, Santa, a Christmas tree, and a snowman, making it a perfect stocking stuffer.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/9dffd874-c2b5-44f7-93cd-621be9bdbca6)
- ![The ultimate relaxation combo. This gift set features one of my luxurious cold-pressed soaps paired with a tube of soothing bath salts, perfect for a pampering session at home.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/1b9173d0-60df-443b-8b3b-1af05ab2154c)
- [Video: If you love handmade dessert soaps, unique candles, or natural skincare, you're in the right place. This video shows the variety of products you can choose from to build your perfect gift hamper.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/90d57521-7fa6-49a9-9fe8-b6f00713e1bf)
- [Video: Sometimes, a little self-care is all you need. This video shows how my products, from whipped soaps to gift sets, can be the perfect pick-me-up for yourself or a loved one.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/d2206bae-19d5-487d-840b-a4e97084e237)
- [Video: Gifting made easy and beautiful. This montage showcases some of my most popular gifting options, including festive candle sets, custom hampers, and my famous ladoo candles.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/a99e1d6c-a660-4183-bfac-35b40755e6ee)

### [Come Say Hi: Our Pop-Ups & Exhibitions](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/artisan-bath-body-products/come-say-hi-our-pop-ups-exhibitions)

- [Video: A look at one of my recent exhibitions. It was wonderful to see so many people interacting with my products, smelling the different fragrances, and picking out their favorites. More events coming soon.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/844d8adc-2021-435d-a6ca-3d41f20e6aea)
- ![This was the poster for my stall at the 'Memories of Summer' exhibition in Mumbai. I showcased my handcrafted, eco-friendly skincare, including these popular galaxy-themed cold-pressed soaps.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/824ecd0c-c9bf-4a9c-be20-688a3a5a94ec)
- [Video: A little preview from the 'Love Edit' pop-up. I brought a collection of my artisanal candles, skincare, and bath products, perfect for Valentine's Day gifting and self-care.](https://assets.mytribe.in/insecure/raw:1/plain/s3://mytribe-assets-production/5e1f7183-d2ab-45ef-a1d5-d9a53fc99571)

## Meet your expert

[Earthhium](https://mytribe.in/earthhium)

### My story

Hey, we’re Earthhium. Our world smells like vanilla, roses, and sometimes a bit of chocolate (don’t eat the candles though, ha!). Started off just wanting to bring a bit of calm into busy lives. Everything’s handmade, poured with a lot of late-night playlists and love. We want our candles and soaps to feel like a little hug, whether you gift them or keep them for yourself. Here’s hoping our jars add a bit of magic to your day.

### My work

- **Handmade scented goodies**: We make dessert-inspired candles, natural dessert soaps, soy wax sachets, and quirky jesmonite holders.
- **Custom and bulk gifting**: Need festive gifting hampers or custom wedding return gifts? We love making something special for your big days.
- **Mood in a jar**: Each piece is hand-poured, designed to match your mood—comfort, fun, or a bit of both.
- **Thoughtful for every occasion**: From Rakhi to housewarmings, our hampers and candles are made for gifting and spreading joy.

## More services from Earthhium

- [Home Decor & Flameless Fragrance](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/home-decor-flameless-fragrance) · ₹350-2,200 per piece (estimate)
- [Gift Hampers & Event Favors](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/gift-hampers-event-favors) · ₹180-3,500 per hamper (estimate)
- [Handcrafted Decorative Candles](https://mytribe.in/earthhium/handcrafted-decorative-candles) · ₹150-2,500 per candle (estimate)

## Book

To book Earthhium, message mytribe on WhatsApp: [Chat on WhatsApp](https://wa.me/916360004054?text=Hi%2C%20I'm%20looking%20for%20Artisan%20Bath%20%26%20Body%20Products%20by%20Earthhium.)